Few places on Earth capture the imagination quite like Machu Picchu. Perched high in the Andes Mountains of Peru, this ancient Incan citadel has earned its status as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, enchanting travelers with its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and architectural marvels.
From practical tips on getting there without hiking and figuring out the right circuit for you, to where to stay to make the most of your visit, we have you covered.
Prepare to embark on an unforgettable journey into the heart of Peru’s cultural heritage and discover why Machu Picchu continues to captivate the hearts and minds of explorers worldwide.
Everything you need to know before going to Machu Picchu
Where is Machu Picchu located
Machu Picchu is situated in southern Peru, 4 hours away from the city of Cusco.
It sits at an altitude of 7,972 feet or 2,430 meters, so if you're staying in Cusco (11,152 feet / 3,399 meters), you won't need further acclimatization before visiting Machu Picchu.
Getting to Machu Picchu
- By plane: As mentioned before, the closest city is Cusco, and you can fly there from other towns in Peru, like Lima. As of May 2025, the only international flight ensuring a connection to Cusco is from Santiago, Chile.
- By bus: Peru has a well-connected bus system. However, as distances between cities are significant, be aware of potential delays and long travel times.
Going to Machu Picchu without hiking
The easiest way to reach Machu Picchu from Cusco without hiking is by taking a bus to the town of Ollantytambo and then the train to Aguas Calientes, the getaway town to Machu Picchu.
Both train companies, Perurail and Inca Rail, offer bus and train packages.
Once you're in Aguas Calientes, you must go up the mountain. To do this, you can choose a 1-hour hike or pay around USD 40 round-trip for an electric bus that gets you to the entrance of Machu Picchu.
Note: You can't drive up to Machu Picchu. The closest city you can reach by driving is Ollantaytambo.
Hiking options to Machu Picchu
The two main trekking routes to reach the ancient city are:
- Inca Trail: This is a 4-day/3-night trek, where you will see many Inca ruins before reaching Machu Picchu.
- Salkantay Trek: The duration of the classic trek is a 5-day/4-night circuit that takes you to Humantay Lake and Salkantay Mountain on the way to Machu Picchu.
Where to stay to visit Machu Picchu
Most people choose to stay in Cusco, as this is the biggest city in the area, offering services and a bigger choice for accommodation.
If you plan to enter Machu Picchu as early as possible, you will have to spend at least one night in Aguas Calientes. The town is small, and the nature is beautiful, but there's not much to do.
The last option would be to stay in Ollantaytambo. This is also a small town with fewer services but is conveniently located to explore the area.
How long should you stay in Peru to visit Machu Picchu
For those who aren't hiking in Machu Picchu, spending one full day is enough time to visit the ancient city. However, I highly recommend staying in the region for at least one week, as there are many things to see and do. If you want to know more about it, you can read this blog.
Choosing a circuit to visit Machu Picchu
All circuits allow you to take the famous picture with the mountain as a backdrop.
Circuit 1: This route allows you to visit the upper section of Machu Picchu and offers iconic panoramic views. It takes you through important agricultural and urban zones, but in theory, it won't take you to the Inca city itself.
Circuit 2: In this circuit, you will see a panoramic view of Machu Picchu and walk through the Inca city. It also provides access to significant structures such as the Main Plaza, Temple of the Sun, and the Intihuatana Stone. In my opinion, this is the best circuit for first-timers.
Circuit 3: This circuit focuses on the lower part of the archaeological site. You won't go up to the agricultural zone.
Some of the circuits offer optional hikes that can be added to the regular Machu Picchu route:
- Huayna Picchu - circuit 3A: You will hike on the iconic peak visible in the background of most Machu Picchu photographs. The hike is steep and challenging but offers spectacular views.
- Machu Picchu Mountain (Montaña) - circuit 1A: This is a higher peak than Huayna Picchu and offers a longer hike with stunning vistas of the surrounding area. You will see the classic Machu Picchu panorama from a much higher altitude.
- Huchuy Picchu - circuit 3D: This hike is shorter and less demanding than Huayna Picchu and offers good views of the Machu Picchu complex.
Entrance Fees to Machu Picchu
In 2025, tickets for Machu Picchu will cost $152 soles (approximately USD 40). You can buy your tickets here.
It is essential to note that if you plan on visiting during the high season, from April to October, you should book your tickets for Machu Picchu at least a month in advance, as they sell out quickly.
